Police Use of Force

A use-of-force investigation is only as strong as the steps taken in the earliest moments and the thoroughness of the follow-up. Whether conducted internally or reviewed externally, the quality of the investigation often determines whether decision-making, supervision, and accountability can be meaningfully assessed. Several core elements consistently distinguish a comprehensive use-of-force investigation from a deficient one. On-Scene Investigation and Scene Management A pro

A police use-of-force review is a structured evaluation of an officer’s actions during a force encounter, assessed within the totality of the circumstances and against applicable policy, training, and professional standards. The purpose of a use-of-force review is not to determine criminal guilt or civil liability, but to assess decision-making, proportionality, tactics, supervision, and post-incident accountability. These reviews are commonly conducted internally by law enfo